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Populism as a New Language of Democracies: Europe, Trump, and the New York Elections

Populist sentiments prevail in many democracies on a global scale

Modern democracies are increasingly facing waves of populism that impact political processes. Populist promises are typically aimed at quick solutions, despite potential long-term consequences.

According to recent observations, populism has actively spread to various continents, including Europe and America. The US has become a vivid example of the dominance of populist rhetoric in political battles. Donald Trump promised to “make America great again,” while leftists in New York sought a “return to fairness.” Such extreme positions are highly appealing during campaigns but can be dangerous for societal welfare.

According to surveys, trust in the government in the US is at its lowest level – only 20% of citizens trust it. The polarization of political life provokes emotional reactions and often overshadows rational discourse. At the same time, in Europe, populist trends manifest as a desire for a “strong hand” or a state that promises to provide everything necessary.

One of the main consequences of populism is the increase in distrust of traditional political values. Against this backdrop, the moderate center remains hopelessly stretched between the promises of various extreme political forces. Experts warn that, by focusing on populism and diving into polarization, society risks losing its ability to engage in balanced politics, which was one of the most important foundations of democracy.

Country Level of trust in government Populist sentiments
USA 20% High
Italy N/A Growing
France N/A Tendency towards populism
Germany N/A Controversial

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